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How is velocity same from instantaneous speed?

Velocity and instantaneous speed are not the same thing. They are closely related, but there's a crucial difference:

Instantaneous Speed

* 定義: The rate at which an object is moving at a specific instant in time.

* 大きさ: It only considers the magnitude (how fast) of the object's motion.

* 例: A car's speedometer reading shows the instantaneous speed.

速度

* 定義: The rate of change of an object's position over time, including both its speed and direction.

* 大きさと方向: ベクトルの量であり、大きさと方向の両方を持っています。

* 例: A car traveling at 60 km/h to the north has a specific velocity.

The Key Difference:

The main difference lies in direction.瞬間的な速度は、特定の瞬間に何かが動いている速さ * *速度を伝え、速度はあなたに *どれだけ速く *、 *動いているかを示します。

これが類推です:

Imagine two cars driving at 60 km/h. One is driving north, and the other is driving east. They have the same instantaneous speed, but their velocities are different because they are moving in different directions.

When are they the same?

技術的には、瞬間的な速度と速度の大きさは、オブジェクトが方向を変えることなく直線で移動している場合に同じです。 In this case, the direction is constant, so the difference between speed and velocity becomes irrelevant.

要約:

* Instantaneous speed is a scalar quantity (only magnitude).

* Velocity is a vector quantity (magnitude and direction).

While they are related, they are distinct concepts. Understanding the difference is crucial for understanding motion accurately.

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